I correctly predicted that there was a violation of human rights in BYUTNER v. RUSSIA and 10 other applications.
Information
- Judgment date: 2025-09-18
- Communication date: 2023-11-30
- Application number(s): 47709/21
- Country: RUS
- Relevant ECHR article(s): 5, 5-1, 6, 6-1, 11, 11-2
- Conclusion:
Violation of Article 11 - Freedom of assembly and association (Article 11-1 - Freedom of peaceful assembly)
Violation of Article 5 - Right to liberty and security (Article 5-1 - Lawful arrest or detention)
Violation of Article 6 - Right to a fair trial (Article 6 - Administrative proceedings
Article 6-1 - Impartial tribunal)
Violation of Article 2 of Protocol No. 7 - Right of appeal in criminal matters (Article 2 of Protocol No. 7 - Review of sentence)
Violation of Article 10 - Freedom of expression - {general} (Article 10-1 - Freedom of expression) - Result: Violation SEE FINAL JUDGMENT
JURI Prediction
- Probability: 0.920592
- Prediction: Violation
Consistent
Legend
Communication text used for prediction
Published on 8 January 2024 (see list appended) PROCEDURAL INFORMATION Following a preliminary examination of the admissibility of the applications on 30 November 2023, the Court decided, under Rule 54 § 2 (b) of the Rules of Court, that notice of the applications should be given to the Government of Russia.
In the applications marked by an asterisk, other complaints were raised.
This part of the applications has been struck out of the Court’s list of cases or declared inadmissible by the Court, sitting in a single-judge formation, assisted by a rapporteur as provided for in Article 24 § 2 of the Convention.
In the enclosed list of applications, whenever an applicant is referred to using initials, this indicates that the Court has authorised anonymity for that person, whose identity will not be disclosed to the public (Rule 47 § 4).
For further information on the procedure following communication of an application brought against Russia, subject of well-established case law of the Court, please refer to the Court’s website.
SUBJECT MATTER The applications concern complaints raised under Article 11 of the Convention relating to disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies which are the subject of well-established case law of the Court (see Frumkin v. Russia, no.
74568/12, ECHR 2016 (extracts), Navalnyy and Yashin v. Russia, no.
76204/11, 4 December 2014 and Kasparov and Others v. Russia, no.
21613/07, 3 October 2013).
APPENDIX – List of applications raising complaints under Article 11 of the Convention(disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies) No.
Application no.
Date of introduction Applicant’s name Year of birth Representative’s name and location Name of the public event Location Date Administrative / criminal offence Penalty Final domestic decision Court Name Date Other complaints under well-established case-law 47709/21 15/09/2021 Gavriil Igorevich BYUTNER 2000 Varvara Dmitriyevna Mikhaylova St Petersburg Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2.
§ 1 of CAO fine of RUB 10,000 St Petersburg City Court 16/03/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 2 p.m. on 31/01/2021 to 01/02/2021 until court hearing for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 16/03/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 49514/21 24/09/2021 Igor Olegovich KONDRATYEV 1993 Varvara Dmitriyevna Mikhaylova St Petersburg Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2.
§ 1 of CAO detention for 7 days St Petersburg City Court 25/03/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 4.30 p.m. to 10 p.m. on 31/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 25/03/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 49516/21 14/09/2021 Saveliy Vitalyevich LIPAYEV 1999 Varvara Dmitriyevna Mikhaylova St Petersburg Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO detention for 5 days St Petersburg City Court 25/03/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 4.32 p.m. on 31/01/2021 to 10 a.m. on 01/02/2021 until court hearing for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 25/03/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 55680/21* 05/11/2021 Anatoliy Olegovich ALEKSANDROV 1987 Ivan Yuryevich Zhdanov Vilnius Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB 10,000 St Petersburg City Court 18/05/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention on 31/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 18/05/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial two police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 56645/21 20/10/2021 Aleksandr Sergeyevich TIUNCHIK 1990 Aleksandra Nikolayevna Bayeva Moscow Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2.
§ 1 of CAO fine of RUB 12,000 St Petersburg City Court 20/04/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 1.25 p.m. on 31/01/2021 to 4.10 a.m. on 01/02/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 20/04/2021 1421/22* 30/12/2021 Aleksandr Genrikhovich BESEDIN 2002 Ivan Yuryevich Zhdanov Vilnius Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 23/01/2021 article 30.7 § 1.1 of CAO fine of RUB 4,000 Oktyabrsiy District Court of St Petersburg 01/07/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 1.20 p.m. on 23/01/2021 to 1 a.m. on 24/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of tribunal - Final decision: Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg, 01/07/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 1429/22* 30/12/2021 Viktor Aleksandrovich GLOTOV 1987 Ivan Yuryevich Zhdanov Vilnius Rally “Free Navalnyy” Voronezh 31/01/2021 article 20.2 § 5 of CAO fine of RUB 13,000 Voronezh Regional Court 19/07/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 2.30 p.m. to 10.10 p.m. on 31/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: Voronezh Regional Court, 19/07/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based 4903/22* 10/01/2022 Yelena Anatolyevna GRIGORYEVA 1989 Ivan Yuryevich Zhdanov Vilnius Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB 15,000 St Petersburg City Court 21/09/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 3.10 p.m. on 31/01/2021 to 9 a.m. on 01/02/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 21/09/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 4972/22* 12/12/2021 Polina Alekseyevna OGURTSOVA 1995 Anna Yevgenyevna Bochilo Barnaul Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 23/01/2021 article 8.6.1 § 2 CAO St Petersburg fine of RUB 4,000 Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg 25/06/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 1.50 a.m. to 7 p.m. on 23/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg, 25/06/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officer on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 4980/22* 12/12/2021 Edgar Mikhaylovich MAKAROV 1994 Anna Yevgenyevna Bochilo Barnaul Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 23/01/2021 article 8-6-1 § 2 CAO St Petersburg fine of RUB 4,000 Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg 25/06/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 2 p.m. to 7.30 p.m. on 23/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg, 25/06/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 41996/22* 27/07/2022 Flyura Gabdrakhimovna TEMIRBULATOVA 1982 Natalya Andreyevna Baranova Moscow Anti-war protest St Petersburg 24/02/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB 10,000 St Petersburg City Court 29/03/2022 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 5.15 p.m. on 24/02/2022 to 6.20 p.m. on 25/02/2022 until court hearing for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 29/03/2022, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based Published on 8 January 2024 (see list appended) PROCEDURAL INFORMATION Following a preliminary examination of the admissibility of the applications on 30 November 2023, the Court decided, under Rule 54 § 2 (b) of the Rules of Court, that notice of the applications should be given to the Government of Russia.
In the applications marked by an asterisk, other complaints were raised.
This part of the applications has been struck out of the Court’s list of cases or declared inadmissible by the Court, sitting in a single-judge formation, assisted by a rapporteur as provided for in Article 24 § 2 of the Convention.
In the enclosed list of applications, whenever an applicant is referred to using initials, this indicates that the Court has authorised anonymity for that person, whose identity will not be disclosed to the public (Rule 47 § 4).
For further information on the procedure following communication of an application brought against Russia, subject of well-established case law of the Court, please refer to the Court’s website.
SUBJECT MATTER The applications concern complaints raised under Article 11 of the Convention relating to disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies which are the subject of well-established case law of the Court (see Frumkin v. Russia, no.
74568/12, ECHR 2016 (extracts), Navalnyy and Yashin v. Russia, no.
76204/11, 4 December 2014 and Kasparov and Others v. Russia, no.
21613/07, 3 October 2013).
APPENDIX – List of applications raising complaints under Article 11 of the Convention(disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies) No.
Application no.
Date of introduction Applicant’s name Year of birth Representative’s name and location Name of the public event Location Date Administrative / criminal offence Penalty Final domestic decision Court Name Date Other complaints under well-established case-law 47709/21 15/09/2021 Gavriil Igorevich BYUTNER 2000 Varvara Dmitriyevna Mikhaylova St Petersburg Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2.
§ 1 of CAO fine of RUB 10,000 St Petersburg City Court 16/03/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 2 p.m. on 31/01/2021 to 01/02/2021 until court hearing for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 16/03/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 49514/21 24/09/2021 Igor Olegovich KONDRATYEV 1993 Varvara Dmitriyevna Mikhaylova St Petersburg Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2.
§ 1 of CAO detention for 7 days St Petersburg City Court 25/03/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 4.30 p.m. to 10 p.m. on 31/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 25/03/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 49516/21 14/09/2021 Saveliy Vitalyevich LIPAYEV 1999 Varvara Dmitriyevna Mikhaylova St Petersburg Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO detention for 5 days St Petersburg City Court 25/03/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 4.32 p.m. on 31/01/2021 to 10 a.m. on 01/02/2021 until court hearing for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 25/03/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 55680/21* 05/11/2021 Anatoliy Olegovich ALEKSANDROV 1987 Ivan Yuryevich Zhdanov Vilnius Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB 10,000 St Petersburg City Court 18/05/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention on 31/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 18/05/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial two police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 56645/21 20/10/2021 Aleksandr Sergeyevich TIUNCHIK 1990 Aleksandra Nikolayevna Bayeva Moscow Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2.
§ 1 of CAO fine of RUB 12,000 St Petersburg City Court 20/04/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 1.25 p.m. on 31/01/2021 to 4.10 a.m. on 01/02/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 20/04/2021 1421/22* 30/12/2021 Aleksandr Genrikhovich BESEDIN 2002 Ivan Yuryevich Zhdanov Vilnius Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 23/01/2021 article 30.7 § 1.1 of CAO fine of RUB 4,000 Oktyabrsiy District Court of St Petersburg 01/07/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 1.20 p.m. on 23/01/2021 to 1 a.m. on 24/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of tribunal - Final decision: Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg, 01/07/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 1429/22* 30/12/2021 Viktor Aleksandrovich GLOTOV 1987 Ivan Yuryevich Zhdanov Vilnius Rally “Free Navalnyy” Voronezh 31/01/2021 article 20.2 § 5 of CAO fine of RUB 13,000 Voronezh Regional Court 19/07/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 2.30 p.m. to 10.10 p.m. on 31/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: Voronezh Regional Court, 19/07/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based 4903/22* 10/01/2022 Yelena Anatolyevna GRIGORYEVA 1989 Ivan Yuryevich Zhdanov Vilnius Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB 15,000 St Petersburg City Court 21/09/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 3.10 p.m. on 31/01/2021 to 9 a.m. on 01/02/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 21/09/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 4972/22* 12/12/2021 Polina Alekseyevna OGURTSOVA 1995 Anna Yevgenyevna Bochilo Barnaul Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 23/01/2021 article 8.6.1 § 2 CAO St Petersburg fine of RUB 4,000 Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg 25/06/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 1.50 a.m. to 7 p.m. on 23/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg, 25/06/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officer on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 4980/22* 12/12/2021 Edgar Mikhaylovich MAKAROV 1994 Anna Yevgenyevna Bochilo Barnaul Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 23/01/2021 article 8-6-1 § 2 CAO St Petersburg fine of RUB 4,000 Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg 25/06/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 2 p.m. to 7.30 p.m. on 23/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg, 25/06/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 41996/22* 27/07/2022 Flyura Gabdrakhimovna TEMIRBULATOVA 1982 Natalya Andreyevna Baranova Moscow Anti-war protest St Petersburg 24/02/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB 10,000 St Petersburg City Court 29/03/2022 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 5.15 p.m. on 24/02/2022 to 6.20 p.m. on 25/02/2022 until court hearing for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 29/03/2022, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based No.
Application no.
Date of introduction Applicant’s name Year of birth Representative’s name and location Name of the public event Location Date Administrative / criminal offence Penalty Final domestic decision Court Name Date Other complaints under well-established case-law 47709/21 15/09/2021 Gavriil Igorevich BYUTNER 2000 Varvara Dmitriyevna Mikhaylova St Petersburg Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2.
§ 1 of CAO fine of RUB 10,000 St Petersburg City Court 16/03/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 2 p.m. on 31/01/2021 to 01/02/2021 until court hearing for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 16/03/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 49514/21 24/09/2021 Igor Olegovich KONDRATYEV 1993 Varvara Dmitriyevna Mikhaylova St Petersburg Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2.
§ 1 of CAO detention for 7 days St Petersburg City Court 25/03/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 4.30 p.m. to 10 p.m. on 31/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 25/03/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 49516/21 14/09/2021 Saveliy Vitalyevich LIPAYEV 1999 Varvara Dmitriyevna Mikhaylova St Petersburg Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO detention for 5 days St Petersburg City Court 25/03/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 4.32 p.m. on 31/01/2021 to 10 a.m. on 01/02/2021 until court hearing for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 25/03/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 55680/21* 05/11/2021 Anatoliy Olegovich ALEKSANDROV 1987 Ivan Yuryevich Zhdanov Vilnius Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB 10,000 St Petersburg City Court 18/05/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention on 31/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 18/05/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial two police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 56645/21 20/10/2021 Aleksandr Sergeyevich TIUNCHIK 1990 Aleksandra Nikolayevna Bayeva Moscow Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2.
§ 1 of CAO fine of RUB 12,000 St Petersburg City Court 20/04/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 1.25 p.m. on 31/01/2021 to 4.10 a.m. on 01/02/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 20/04/2021 1421/22* 30/12/2021 Aleksandr Genrikhovich BESEDIN 2002 Ivan Yuryevich Zhdanov Vilnius Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 23/01/2021 article 30.7 § 1.1 of CAO fine of RUB 4,000 Oktyabrsiy District Court of St Petersburg 01/07/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 1.20 p.m. on 23/01/2021 to 1 a.m. on 24/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of tribunal - Final decision: Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg, 01/07/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 1429/22* 30/12/2021 Viktor Aleksandrovich GLOTOV 1987 Ivan Yuryevich Zhdanov Vilnius Rally “Free Navalnyy” Voronezh 31/01/2021 article 20.2 § 5 of CAO fine of RUB 13,000 Voronezh Regional Court 19/07/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 2.30 p.m. to 10.10 p.m. on 31/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: Voronezh Regional Court, 19/07/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements his conviction was based 4903/22* 10/01/2022 Yelena Anatolyevna GRIGORYEVA 1989 Ivan Yuryevich Zhdanov Vilnius Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 31/01/2021 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB 15,000 St Petersburg City Court 21/09/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 3.10 p.m. on 31/01/2021 to 9 a.m. on 01/02/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 21/09/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 4972/22* 12/12/2021 Polina Alekseyevna OGURTSOVA 1995 Anna Yevgenyevna Bochilo Barnaul Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 23/01/2021 article 8.6.1 § 2 CAO St Petersburg fine of RUB 4,000 Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg 25/06/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 1.50 a.m. to 7 p.m. on 23/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg, 25/06/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officer on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 4980/22* 12/12/2021 Edgar Mikhaylovich MAKAROV 1994 Anna Yevgenyevna Bochilo Barnaul Rally “Free Navalnyy” St Petersburg 23/01/2021 article 8-6-1 § 2 CAO St Petersburg fine of RUB 4,000 Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg 25/06/2021 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 2 p.m. to 7.30 p.m. on 23/01/2021 for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: Oktyabrskiy District Court of St Petersburg, 25/06/2021, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based 41996/22* 27/07/2022 Flyura Gabdrakhimovna TEMIRBULATOVA 1982 Natalya Andreyevna Baranova Moscow Anti-war protest St Petersburg 24/02/2022 article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO fine of RUB 10,000 St Petersburg City Court 29/03/2022 Art.
5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest and detention from 5.15 p.m. on 24/02/2022 to 6.20 p.m. on 25/02/2022 until court hearing for the sole purpose of drawing up an administrative offence record, raised on appeal, Art.
6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - Final decision: St Petersburg City Court, 29/03/2022, Art.
6 (1) - and Art.
6 (3) (d) - unfair trial in view of restrictions on the right to examine witnesses - Inability to cross-examine in the trial the police officers on whose written statements the applicant’s conviction was based
Judgment
THIRD SECTIONCASE OF KRYLOV AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
(Applications nos. 31688/21 and 35 others –
see appended list)
JUDGMENT
STRASBOURG
18 September 2025
This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. In the case of Krylov and Others v. Russia,
The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting as a Committee composed of:
Diana Kovatcheva, President, Canòlic Mingorance Cairat, Vasilka Sancin, judges,
and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,
Having deliberated in private on 28 August 2025,
Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:
PROCEDURE
1. The case originated in applications against Russia lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) on the various dates indicated in the appended table. 2. The Russian Government (“the Government”) were given notice of the applications. THE FACTS
3. The list of applicants and the relevant details of the applications are set out in the appended table. 4. The applicants complained of the disproportionate measures taken against them as organisers or participants of public assemblies in connection with their participation in various public events in breach of COVID‐19‐related restrictions. They also raised other complaints under the provisions of the Convention. THE LAW
5. Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single judgment. 6. The Court observes that the facts giving rise to the alleged violations of the Convention occurred prior to 16 September 2022, the date on which the Russian Federation ceased to be a party to the Convention. The Court therefore decides that it has jurisdiction to examine the present applications (see Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], nos. 40792/10 and 2 others, §§ 68‐73, 17 January 2023). 7. The applicants complained principally of disproportionate measures taken against them as organisers or participants of public assemblies in connection with their participation in various public events in breach of COVID-19-related restrictions, namely their arrest in relation to the dispersal of these assemblies and their conviction for administrative offences. They relied, expressly or in substance, on Article 11 of the Convention. 8. The Court refers to the principles established in its case-law regarding freedom of assembly (see Kudrevičius and Others v. Lithuania [GC], no. 37553/05, ECHR 2015, with further references) and proportionality of interference with it (see Oya Ataman v. Turkey, no. 74552/01, ECHR 2006‐XIV, and Hyde Park and Others v. Moldova, no. 33482/06, 31 March 2009). It further refers to Nemytov and Others, no. 1257/21 and 2 Others, 27 May 2025, in so far as the application by the authorities of the COVID‐19‐related restrictions to assemblies are concerned. 9. In the leading case of Nemytov and Others (cited above, §§ 136-51) the Court found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case (see further Frumkin v. Russia, no. 74568/12, ECHR 2016 (extracts), Navalnyy and Yashin v. Russia, no. 76204/11, 4 December 2014, and Kasparov and Others v. Russia, no. 21613/07, 3 October 2013). 10. Having examined all the material submitted to it, the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion as to the admissibility and merits of these complaints. Having regard to its case-law on the subject, the Court considers that in the instant case the interferences with the applicants’ freedom of assembly were not “necessary in a democratic society”. 11. These complaints are therefore admissible and disclose a breach of Article 11 of the Convention. 12. Some applicants submitted other complaints which also raised issues under the Convention and its Protocols, given the relevant well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table). These complaints are not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention, nor are they inadmissible on any other ground. Accordingly, they must be declared admissible. 13. Having examined all the material before it, the Court concludes that these complaints also disclose violations of the Convention and its Protocols in the light of its findings in Butkevich v. Russia, no. 5865/07, §§ 63-65, 13 February 2018, Tsvetkova and Others v. Russia, nos. 54381/08 and 5 others, §§ 115-31, 10 April 2018, and Korneyeva v. Russia, no. 72051/17, §§ 34-36, 8 October 2019, as to various aspects of unlawful deprivation of liberty of organisers or participants of public assemblies; Karelin v. Russia, no. 926/08, §§ 58-85, 20 September 2016, concerning the absence of a prosecuting party in the proceedings under the Code of Administrative Offences (the CAO); Novaya Gazeta and Others v. Russia, nos. 11884/22 and 161 others, § 111-19 and 125-127, 11 February 2025, relating to administrative conviction for public actions aimed at discrediting Russian military; and Martynyuk v. Russia, no. 13764/15, §§ 38-42, 8 October 2019, relating to the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal against the sentence of administrative detention. 14. Some applicants raised further additional complaints under Article 6 of the Convention concerning other aspects of fairness of the administrative-offence proceedings. In view of the findings in paragraphs 9-13 above, the Court considers that there is no need to deal separately with these remaining complaints. 15. Regard being had to the documents in its possession and to its case‐law (see in particular Navalnyy and Others v. Russia [Committee], nos. 25809/17 and 14 others, § 22, 4 October 2022), the Court finds it reasonable to award the sums indicated in the appended table. FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT, UNANIMOUSLY,
(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicants, within three months, the amounts indicated in the appended table, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;
(b) that from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement simple interest shall be payable on the above amounts at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default period plus three percentage points. Done in English, and notified in writing on 18 September 2025, pursuant to Rule 77 §§ 2 and 3 of the Rules of Court. Viktoriya Maradudina Diana Kovatcheva
Acting Deputy Registrar President
APPENDIX
List of applications raising complaints under Article 11 of the Convention
(disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies)
No. Application no. Date of introduction
Applicant’s name
Year of birth
Representative’s name and location
Name of the public event
Location
Date
Administrative / criminal offence
Penalty
Final domestic decision
Court Name
Date
Other complaints under well-established case‐law
Amount awarded for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant
(in euros)[1]
31688/21
12/05/2021
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich KRYLOV
1961
Peredruk Aleksandr Dmitriyevich
St Petersburg
Rally is support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 13 days
St Petersburg City Court
10/02/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 01/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
31695/21
12/05/2021
Aleksey Anatolyevich KARIKH
1991
Peredruk Aleksandr Dmitriyevich
St Petersburg
Rally is support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
02/02/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 14 days
St Petersburg City Court
11/02/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention in a police station between 02/02/2021 and 03/02/2021, for and after compiling an offence report,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 03/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
37833/21
15/07/2021
Yuliya Leonidovna LYAPINA
1998
Voronov Sergey Sergeyevich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
09/02/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station and detention from 31/01/2021 until the court hearing on 02/02/2021 as administrative suspect, for and after compiling an offence report,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 02/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
40678/21
25/07/2021
Denis Aleksandrovich MIKHAYLOV
1996
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Rally to support A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 7 days
St Petersburg City Court
21/04/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station 19/04/2021 for compiling an offence report in relation to the rally on 31/01/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 19/04/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
43279/21
09/08/2021
Alina Alekseyevna PUTILOVSKAYA
1997
Semenov Daniil Aleksandrovich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
10/02/2021
Art. 5 (1) – unlawful detention - arrest, escorting and detention between 31/01/2021 to 02/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 02/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
45804/21
03/09/2021
Aleksandr Mikhaylovich IVANOV
1999
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 8 days
St Petersburg City Court
04/03/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention- arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 01/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
46230/21
01/09/2021
Ilya Alekseyevich NOVOSELOV
1987
Peredruk Aleksandr Dmitriyevich
St Petersburg
Rally to support A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
23/03/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention- arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 02/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 02/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
47709/21
15/09/2021
Gavriil Igorevich BYUTNER
2000
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
16/03/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention – arrest, escorting to a police station, detention from 31/01/2021 to 01/02/2021 for and after drawing up an administrative offence record,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
48242/21
15/09/2021
Viktor Vladimirovich SKALSKIY
1983
Nepovinnova Yana Andreyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
21/04/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 15,000
St Petersburg City Court
22/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 21/04/2021 and 22/04/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
48244/21
15/09/2021
Aleksandr Sergeyevich AKHNEVSKIY
1996
Nepovinnova Yana Andreyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
21/04/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 3 days
St Petersburg City Court
22/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 21/04/2021 and 22/04/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
48897/21
14/09/2021
Nikita Nikolayevich DEMIDOV
1991
Shiolashvili Mikhail Germanovich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg, Sennaya square
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 8 days
St Petersburg City Court
18/03/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 to 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 01/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
59473/21
02/12/2021
Artem Aleksandrovich IVANOV
1995
Kamakin Maksim Ivanovich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 13,000
St Petersburg City Court
08/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention- arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
60878/21
03/12/2021
Darya Aleksandrovna DENISOVA
1992
Kamakin Maksim Ivanovich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
”
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 13,000
St Petersburg City Court
08/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention- arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
6342/22
24/12/2021
Chingizkhan Azizbayevich RAKHMATULLAYEV
1996
Memorial Human Rights Centre
Moscow
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
21/04/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 1 day
St Petersburg City Court
24/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to and detention at the police station between 21/04/2021 and 23/04/2021 after compiling an offence report,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
13915/22
08/02/2022
Stanislav Vasilyevich TANANUSHKO
1994
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2 § 2 of CAO
administrative detention for 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
10/08/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention – arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
36805/22
16/07/2022
Viktor Viktorovich SABLUK
1997
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
16/03/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
36811/22
14/07/2022
Karina Romanovna KIM
2002
Loktev Sergey Aleksandrovich
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
25/02/2022
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
28/02/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 20,000
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
26/04/2022
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence record
(i) between 25/02/2022 and 26/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record was compiled, and
(ii) between 28/02/2022 and 01/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record was compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - both sets of proceedings. 4,000
36855/22
16/07/2022
Sergey Valeryevich DOGAYEV
2000
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 1 day
St Petersburg City Court
16/03/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
37062/22
15/07/2022
Kirill Yevgenyevich ZHIGALIN
1995
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
15/03/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
38779/22
28/07/2022
Aleksandra Yuryevna SKOCHILENKO
1990
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
Saint-Petersburg
03/03/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St-Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 03/03/2022 and 04/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been drawn up,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
40967/22
11/08/2022
Samat Liantovich KHAMIDULIN
1992
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 5 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41019/22
11/08/2022
Ilya Mikhaylovich DOLNIKOV
1999
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 12 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41067/22
11/08/2022
Kirill Yuryevich KUCHKOV
1998
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention for 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41299/22
11/08/2022
Aleksandra Olegovna DREVAL
1999
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41303/22
11/08/2022
Kirill Aleksandrovich OREKHOV
1997
Bochilo Anna Yevgenyevna
Barnaul
Anti-war protest
St Petersburg
24/02/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 24/02/2022 and 25/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
41304/22
11/08/2022
Viktoriya Sergeyevna MATSKEVICH
1993
Bochilo Anna Yevgenyevna
Barnaul
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
26/02/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
21/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 26/02/2022 and 28/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
41307/22
12/08/2022
Matvey Alekseyevich GOMON
2000
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Peterburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - The sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41309/22
11/08/2022
Anna Vasilyevna VORONCHIKHINA
1999
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 8 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41310/22
11/08/2022
Stanislav Maksimovich BAKLANOV
1996
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 7 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41730/22
11/08/2022
Darya Igorevna DRESVYANSKAYA
1989
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
41822/22
11/08/2022
Alina Aleksandrovna GREBINA
2000
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 15,000
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
44417/22
19/08/2022
Oleg Sergeyevich KADNIKOV
1991
Ivanov Nikifor Yuryevich
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 3 days
St Petersburg City Court
19/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
44422/22
19/08/2022
Maksim Igorevich MAKSIMOV
1999
Ivanov Nikifor Yuryevich
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
24/02/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
19/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 24/02/2022 and 25/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
44552/22
19/08/2022
Olga Vyacheslavovna PALCHIKOVA
1968
Krikun Leonid Leonidovich
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
24/02/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
19/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 24/02/2022 and 25/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial, and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
46151/22
15/09/2022
Daniil Vladislavovich BAYGOZIN
1992
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
27/02/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
17/05/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention from 27/02/2022 to the evening of 28/02/2022, for and after compiling the offence record;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
922/23
02/12/2022
Natalya Viktorovna VAKUTINA
1969
Dadayeva Yekaterina Viktorovna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
and
article 20.3.3 § 1 of the CAO
administrative detention of 5 days
St Petersburg City Court
02/08/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Art. 10 (1) - various restrictions on the right to freedom of expression - conviction under article 20.3.3 § 1 of the CAO for displaying a placard "No to War" which authorities deemed to discredit the Russian Armed Forces. 5,000
[1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants. THIRD SECTION
CASE OF KRYLOV AND OTHERS v. RUSSIA
(Applications nos. 31688/21 and 35 others –
see appended list)
JUDGMENT
STRASBOURG
18 September 2025
This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. In the case of Krylov and Others v. Russia,
The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting as a Committee composed of:
Diana Kovatcheva, President, Canòlic Mingorance Cairat, Vasilka Sancin, judges,
and Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,
Having deliberated in private on 28 August 2025,
Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:
PROCEDURE
1. The case originated in applications against Russia lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) on the various dates indicated in the appended table. 2. The Russian Government (“the Government”) were given notice of the applications. THE FACTS
3. The list of applicants and the relevant details of the applications are set out in the appended table. 4. The applicants complained of the disproportionate measures taken against them as organisers or participants of public assemblies in connection with their participation in various public events in breach of COVID‐19‐related restrictions. They also raised other complaints under the provisions of the Convention. THE LAW
5. Having regard to the similar subject matter of the applications, the Court finds it appropriate to examine them jointly in a single judgment. 6. The Court observes that the facts giving rise to the alleged violations of the Convention occurred prior to 16 September 2022, the date on which the Russian Federation ceased to be a party to the Convention. The Court therefore decides that it has jurisdiction to examine the present applications (see Fedotova and Others v. Russia [GC], nos. 40792/10 and 2 others, §§ 68‐73, 17 January 2023). 7. The applicants complained principally of disproportionate measures taken against them as organisers or participants of public assemblies in connection with their participation in various public events in breach of COVID-19-related restrictions, namely their arrest in relation to the dispersal of these assemblies and their conviction for administrative offences. They relied, expressly or in substance, on Article 11 of the Convention. 8. The Court refers to the principles established in its case-law regarding freedom of assembly (see Kudrevičius and Others v. Lithuania [GC], no. 37553/05, ECHR 2015, with further references) and proportionality of interference with it (see Oya Ataman v. Turkey, no. 74552/01, ECHR 2006‐XIV, and Hyde Park and Others v. Moldova, no. 33482/06, 31 March 2009). It further refers to Nemytov and Others, no. 1257/21 and 2 Others, 27 May 2025, in so far as the application by the authorities of the COVID‐19‐related restrictions to assemblies are concerned. 9. In the leading case of Nemytov and Others (cited above, §§ 136-51) the Court found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case (see further Frumkin v. Russia, no. 74568/12, ECHR 2016 (extracts), Navalnyy and Yashin v. Russia, no. 76204/11, 4 December 2014, and Kasparov and Others v. Russia, no. 21613/07, 3 October 2013). 10. Having examined all the material submitted to it, the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion as to the admissibility and merits of these complaints. Having regard to its case-law on the subject, the Court considers that in the instant case the interferences with the applicants’ freedom of assembly were not “necessary in a democratic society”. 11. These complaints are therefore admissible and disclose a breach of Article 11 of the Convention. 12. Some applicants submitted other complaints which also raised issues under the Convention and its Protocols, given the relevant well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table). These complaints are not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article 35 § 3 (a) of the Convention, nor are they inadmissible on any other ground. Accordingly, they must be declared admissible. 13. Having examined all the material before it, the Court concludes that these complaints also disclose violations of the Convention and its Protocols in the light of its findings in Butkevich v. Russia, no. 5865/07, §§ 63-65, 13 February 2018, Tsvetkova and Others v. Russia, nos. 54381/08 and 5 others, §§ 115-31, 10 April 2018, and Korneyeva v. Russia, no. 72051/17, §§ 34-36, 8 October 2019, as to various aspects of unlawful deprivation of liberty of organisers or participants of public assemblies; Karelin v. Russia, no. 926/08, §§ 58-85, 20 September 2016, concerning the absence of a prosecuting party in the proceedings under the Code of Administrative Offences (the CAO); Novaya Gazeta and Others v. Russia, nos. 11884/22 and 161 others, § 111-19 and 125-127, 11 February 2025, relating to administrative conviction for public actions aimed at discrediting Russian military; and Martynyuk v. Russia, no. 13764/15, §§ 38-42, 8 October 2019, relating to the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal against the sentence of administrative detention. 14. Some applicants raised further additional complaints under Article 6 of the Convention concerning other aspects of fairness of the administrative-offence proceedings. In view of the findings in paragraphs 9-13 above, the Court considers that there is no need to deal separately with these remaining complaints. 15. Regard being had to the documents in its possession and to its case‐law (see in particular Navalnyy and Others v. Russia [Committee], nos. 25809/17 and 14 others, § 22, 4 October 2022), the Court finds it reasonable to award the sums indicated in the appended table. FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT, UNANIMOUSLY,
(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicants, within three months, the amounts indicated in the appended table, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;
(b) that from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement simple interest shall be payable on the above amounts at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default period plus three percentage points. Done in English, and notified in writing on 18 September 2025, pursuant to Rule 77 §§ 2 and 3 of the Rules of Court. Viktoriya Maradudina Diana Kovatcheva
Acting Deputy Registrar President
APPENDIX
List of applications raising complaints under Article 11 of the Convention
(disproportionate measures against organisers and participants of public assemblies)
No. Application no. Date of introduction
Applicant’s name
Year of birth
Representative’s name and location
Name of the public event
Location
Date
Administrative / criminal offence
Penalty
Final domestic decision
Court Name
Date
Other complaints under well-established case‐law
Amount awarded for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant
(in euros)[1]
31688/21
12/05/2021
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich KRYLOV
1961
Peredruk Aleksandr Dmitriyevich
St Petersburg
Rally is support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 13 days
St Petersburg City Court
10/02/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 01/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
31695/21
12/05/2021
Aleksey Anatolyevich KARIKH
1991
Peredruk Aleksandr Dmitriyevich
St Petersburg
Rally is support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
02/02/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 14 days
St Petersburg City Court
11/02/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention in a police station between 02/02/2021 and 03/02/2021, for and after compiling an offence report,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 03/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
37833/21
15/07/2021
Yuliya Leonidovna LYAPINA
1998
Voronov Sergey Sergeyevich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
09/02/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station and detention from 31/01/2021 until the court hearing on 02/02/2021 as administrative suspect, for and after compiling an offence report,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 02/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
40678/21
25/07/2021
Denis Aleksandrovich MIKHAYLOV
1996
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Rally to support A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 7 days
St Petersburg City Court
21/04/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station 19/04/2021 for compiling an offence report in relation to the rally on 31/01/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 19/04/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
43279/21
09/08/2021
Alina Alekseyevna PUTILOVSKAYA
1997
Semenov Daniil Aleksandrovich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
10/02/2021
Art. 5 (1) – unlawful detention - arrest, escorting and detention between 31/01/2021 to 02/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 02/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
45804/21
03/09/2021
Aleksandr Mikhaylovich IVANOV
1999
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 8 days
St Petersburg City Court
04/03/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention- arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 01/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
46230/21
01/09/2021
Ilya Alekseyevich NOVOSELOV
1987
Peredruk Aleksandr Dmitriyevich
St Petersburg
Rally to support A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
23/03/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention- arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 02/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 02/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
47709/21
15/09/2021
Gavriil Igorevich BYUTNER
2000
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
16/03/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention – arrest, escorting to a police station, detention from 31/01/2021 to 01/02/2021 for and after drawing up an administrative offence record,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
48242/21
15/09/2021
Viktor Vladimirovich SKALSKIY
1983
Nepovinnova Yana Andreyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
21/04/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 15,000
St Petersburg City Court
22/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 21/04/2021 and 22/04/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
48244/21
15/09/2021
Aleksandr Sergeyevich AKHNEVSKIY
1996
Nepovinnova Yana Andreyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
21/04/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 3 days
St Petersburg City Court
22/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 21/04/2021 and 22/04/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
48897/21
14/09/2021
Nikita Nikolayevich DEMIDOV
1991
Shiolashvili Mikhail Germanovich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg, Sennaya square
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 8 days
St Petersburg City Court
18/03/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 to 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 01/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
59473/21
02/12/2021
Artem Aleksandrovich IVANOV
1995
Kamakin Maksim Ivanovich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 13,000
St Petersburg City Court
08/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention- arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
60878/21
03/12/2021
Darya Aleksandrovna DENISOVA
1992
Kamakin Maksim Ivanovich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
”
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 13,000
St Petersburg City Court
08/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention- arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
6342/22
24/12/2021
Chingizkhan Azizbayevich RAKHMATULLAYEV
1996
Memorial Human Rights Centre
Moscow
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
21/04/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 1 day
St Petersburg City Court
24/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to and detention at the police station between 21/04/2021 and 23/04/2021 after compiling an offence report,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
13915/22
08/02/2022
Stanislav Vasilyevich TANANUSHKO
1994
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2 § 2 of CAO
administrative detention for 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
10/08/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention – arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
36805/22
16/07/2022
Viktor Viktorovich SABLUK
1997
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
16/03/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
36811/22
14/07/2022
Karina Romanovna KIM
2002
Loktev Sergey Aleksandrovich
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
25/02/2022
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
28/02/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 20,000
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
26/04/2022
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence record
(i) between 25/02/2022 and 26/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record was compiled, and
(ii) between 28/02/2022 and 01/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record was compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - both sets of proceedings. 4,000
36855/22
16/07/2022
Sergey Valeryevich DOGAYEV
2000
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 1 day
St Petersburg City Court
16/03/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
37062/22
15/07/2022
Kirill Yevgenyevich ZHIGALIN
1995
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
15/03/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
38779/22
28/07/2022
Aleksandra Yuryevna SKOCHILENKO
1990
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
Saint-Petersburg
03/03/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St-Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 03/03/2022 and 04/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been drawn up,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
40967/22
11/08/2022
Samat Liantovich KHAMIDULIN
1992
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 5 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41019/22
11/08/2022
Ilya Mikhaylovich DOLNIKOV
1999
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 12 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41067/22
11/08/2022
Kirill Yuryevich KUCHKOV
1998
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention for 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41299/22
11/08/2022
Aleksandra Olegovna DREVAL
1999
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41303/22
11/08/2022
Kirill Aleksandrovich OREKHOV
1997
Bochilo Anna Yevgenyevna
Barnaul
Anti-war protest
St Petersburg
24/02/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 24/02/2022 and 25/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
41304/22
11/08/2022
Viktoriya Sergeyevna MATSKEVICH
1993
Bochilo Anna Yevgenyevna
Barnaul
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
26/02/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
21/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 26/02/2022 and 28/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
41307/22
12/08/2022
Matvey Alekseyevich GOMON
2000
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Peterburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - The sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41309/22
11/08/2022
Anna Vasilyevna VORONCHIKHINA
1999
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 8 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41310/22
11/08/2022
Stanislav Maksimovich BAKLANOV
1996
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 7 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41730/22
11/08/2022
Darya Igorevna DRESVYANSKAYA
1989
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
41822/22
11/08/2022
Alina Aleksandrovna GREBINA
2000
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 15,000
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
44417/22
19/08/2022
Oleg Sergeyevich KADNIKOV
1991
Ivanov Nikifor Yuryevich
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 3 days
St Petersburg City Court
19/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
44422/22
19/08/2022
Maksim Igorevich MAKSIMOV
1999
Ivanov Nikifor Yuryevich
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
24/02/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
19/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 24/02/2022 and 25/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
44552/22
19/08/2022
Olga Vyacheslavovna PALCHIKOVA
1968
Krikun Leonid Leonidovich
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
24/02/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
19/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 24/02/2022 and 25/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial, and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
46151/22
15/09/2022
Daniil Vladislavovich BAYGOZIN
1992
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
27/02/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
17/05/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention from 27/02/2022 to the evening of 28/02/2022, for and after compiling the offence record;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
922/23
02/12/2022
Natalya Viktorovna VAKUTINA
1969
Dadayeva Yekaterina Viktorovna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
and
article 20.3.3 § 1 of the CAO
administrative detention of 5 days
St Petersburg City Court
02/08/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Art. 10 (1) - various restrictions on the right to freedom of expression - conviction under article 20.3.3 § 1 of the CAO for displaying a placard "No to War" which authorities deemed to discredit the Russian Armed Forces. 5,000
No. Application no. Date of introduction
Applicant’s name
Year of birth
Representative’s name and location
Name of the public event
Location
Date
Administrative / criminal offence
Penalty
Final domestic decision
Court Name
Date
Other complaints under well-established case‐law
Amount awarded for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant
(in euros)[1]
31688/21
12/05/2021
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich KRYLOV
1961
Peredruk Aleksandr Dmitriyevich
St Petersburg
Rally is support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 13 days
St Petersburg City Court
10/02/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 01/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
31695/21
12/05/2021
Aleksey Anatolyevich KARIKH
1991
Peredruk Aleksandr Dmitriyevich
St Petersburg
Rally is support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
02/02/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 14 days
St Petersburg City Court
11/02/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention in a police station between 02/02/2021 and 03/02/2021, for and after compiling an offence report,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 03/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
37833/21
15/07/2021
Yuliya Leonidovna LYAPINA
1998
Voronov Sergey Sergeyevich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
09/02/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station and detention from 31/01/2021 until the court hearing on 02/02/2021 as administrative suspect, for and after compiling an offence report,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 02/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
40678/21
25/07/2021
Denis Aleksandrovich MIKHAYLOV
1996
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Rally to support A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 7 days
St Petersburg City Court
21/04/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station 19/04/2021 for compiling an offence report in relation to the rally on 31/01/2021,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 19/04/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
43279/21
09/08/2021
Alina Alekseyevna PUTILOVSKAYA
1997
Semenov Daniil Aleksandrovich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
10/02/2021
Art. 5 (1) – unlawful detention - arrest, escorting and detention between 31/01/2021 to 02/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 02/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
45804/21
03/09/2021
Aleksandr Mikhaylovich IVANOV
1999
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 8 days
St Petersburg City Court
04/03/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention- arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 01/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
46230/21
01/09/2021
Ilya Alekseyevich NOVOSELOV
1987
Peredruk Aleksandr Dmitriyevich
St Petersburg
Rally to support A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
23/03/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention- arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 02/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 02/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
47709/21
15/09/2021
Gavriil Igorevich BYUTNER
2000
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
16/03/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention – arrest, escorting to a police station, detention from 31/01/2021 to 01/02/2021 for and after drawing up an administrative offence record,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
48242/21
15/09/2021
Viktor Vladimirovich SKALSKIY
1983
Nepovinnova Yana Andreyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
21/04/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 15,000
St Petersburg City Court
22/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 21/04/2021 and 22/04/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
48244/21
15/09/2021
Aleksandr Sergeyevich AKHNEVSKIY
1996
Nepovinnova Yana Andreyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
21/04/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 3 days
St Petersburg City Court
22/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 21/04/2021 and 22/04/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
48897/21
14/09/2021
Nikita Nikolayevich DEMIDOV
1991
Shiolashvili Mikhail Germanovich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg, Sennaya square
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 8 days
St Petersburg City Court
18/03/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 to 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 01/02/2021 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
59473/21
02/12/2021
Artem Aleksandrovich IVANOV
1995
Kamakin Maksim Ivanovich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 13,000
St Petersburg City Court
08/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention- arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
60878/21
03/12/2021
Darya Aleksandrovna DENISOVA
1992
Kamakin Maksim Ivanovich
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
”
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 13,000
St Petersburg City Court
08/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention- arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial, after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
6342/22
24/12/2021
Chingizkhan Azizbayevich RAKHMATULLAYEV
1996
Memorial Human Rights Centre
Moscow
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
21/04/2021
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 1 day
St Petersburg City Court
24/06/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to and detention at the police station between 21/04/2021 and 23/04/2021 after compiling an offence report,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
13915/22
08/02/2022
Stanislav Vasilyevich TANANUSHKO
1994
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Rally in support of A. Navalnyy
St Petersburg
31/01/2021
article 20.2 § 2 of CAO
administrative detention for 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
10/08/2021
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention – arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 31/01/2021 and 01/02/2021 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
36805/22
16/07/2022
Viktor Viktorovich SABLUK
1997
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
16/03/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
36811/22
14/07/2022
Karina Romanovna KIM
2002
Loktev Sergey Aleksandrovich
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
25/02/2022
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
28/02/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 20,000
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
26/04/2022
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - escorting to and detention at the police station for compiling an offence record
(i) between 25/02/2022 and 26/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record was compiled, and
(ii) between 28/02/2022 and 01/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record was compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings - both sets of proceedings. 4,000
36855/22
16/07/2022
Sergey Valeryevich DOGAYEV
2000
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 1 day
St Petersburg City Court
16/03/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
37062/22
15/07/2022
Kirill Yevgenyevich ZHIGALIN
1995
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
15/03/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 5,000
38779/22
28/07/2022
Aleksandra Yuryevna SKOCHILENKO
1990
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
Saint-Petersburg
03/03/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St-Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 03/03/2022 and 04/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been drawn up,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
40967/22
11/08/2022
Samat Liantovich KHAMIDULIN
1992
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 5 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41019/22
11/08/2022
Ilya Mikhaylovich DOLNIKOV
1999
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 12 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41067/22
11/08/2022
Kirill Yuryevich KUCHKOV
1998
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention for 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41299/22
11/08/2022
Aleksandra Olegovna DREVAL
1999
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41303/22
11/08/2022
Kirill Aleksandrovich OREKHOV
1997
Bochilo Anna Yevgenyevna
Barnaul
Anti-war protest
St Petersburg
24/02/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 24/02/2022 and 25/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
41304/22
11/08/2022
Viktoriya Sergeyevna MATSKEVICH
1993
Bochilo Anna Yevgenyevna
Barnaul
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
26/02/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
21/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 26/02/2022 and 28/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
41307/22
12/08/2022
Matvey Alekseyevich GOMON
2000
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Peterburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention 10 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - The sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41309/22
11/08/2022
Anna Vasilyevna VORONCHIKHINA
1999
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 8 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41310/22
11/08/2022
Stanislav Maksimovich BAKLANOV
1996
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 7 days
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
41730/22
11/08/2022
Darya Igorevna DRESVYANSKAYA
1989
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
41822/22
11/08/2022
Alina Aleksandrovna GREBINA
2000
Zyryanova Mariya Sergeyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 15,000
St Petersburg City Court
12/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
44417/22
19/08/2022
Oleg Sergeyevich KADNIKOV
1991
Ivanov Nikifor Yuryevich
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
administrative detention of 3 days
St Petersburg City Court
19/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Prot. 7 Art. 2 - delayed review of conviction by a higher tribunal - the sentence of administrative detention imposed on the applicant on 07/03/2022 was executed immediately, on account of the lack of suspensive effect of an appeal under the CAO. 5,000
44422/22
19/08/2022
Maksim Igorevich MAKSIMOV
1999
Ivanov Nikifor Yuryevich
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
24/02/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
19/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to the police station and detention between 24/02/2022 and 25/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
44552/22
19/08/2022
Olga Vyacheslavovna PALCHIKOVA
1968
Krikun Leonid Leonidovich
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
24/02/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
19/04/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 24/02/2022 and 25/02/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial, and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
46151/22
15/09/2022
Daniil Vladislavovich BAYGOZIN
1992
Mikhaylova Varvara Dmitriyevna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
27/02/2022
article 20.2.2. § 1 of CAO
fine of RUB 10,000
St Petersburg City Court
17/05/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention from 27/02/2022 to the evening of 28/02/2022, for and after compiling the offence record;
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings. 4,000
922/23
02/12/2022
Natalya Viktorovna VAKUTINA
1969
Dadayeva Yekaterina Viktorovna
St Petersburg
Anti-war rally
St Petersburg
06/03/2022
article 20.2.2 § 1 of CAO
and
article 20.3.3 § 1 of the CAO
administrative detention of 5 days
St Petersburg City Court
02/08/2022
Art. 5 (1) - unlawful detention - arrest, escorting to a police station, detention between 06/03/2022 and 07/03/2022 as administrative suspect, pending trial and after the offence record had been compiled,
Art. 6 (1) - lack of impartiality of the tribunal in view of the absence of a prosecuting party in administrative-offence proceedings,
Art. 10 (1) - various restrictions on the right to freedom of expression - conviction under article 20.3.3 § 1 of the CAO for displaying a placard "No to War" which authorities deemed to discredit the Russian Armed Forces. 5,000
[1] Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicants.